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March 24, 2026
气氛(氣氛)qìfēn(qi4fen1)
气氛 (qìfēn) refers to the atmosphere or mood of a particular environment or situation. It can describe the emotional tone in a social gathering, a workspace, or even a piece of art, highlighting how these factors influence people's feelings and behaviors.
Frequency#3347DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the concept of 气氛 is crucial during festivals and gatherings, where the mood can dictate the success of social interactions. For example, during the Spring Festival, the气氛 of joy and reunion is palpable and essential for celebrating family ties.
Memory Tip
Imagine a 'qi' (气) of energy flowing through a 'fen' (氛) of mist. This mist represents the atmosphere surrounding you, whether in a cozy café or a tense meeting. The sound of 'qi' resembles 'key', which can help you remember that the atmosphere is key to the experience.
Meanings of 气氛
qìfēn(qi4fen1)
1atmosphere
2mood
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About 气氛
气氛Simplified
氣氛Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#3347Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L6IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRC1
Podcast: 气氛
Podcast: 气氛
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AI Study Notes for 气氛
Quick Contrast
气氛 (qìfēn) vs 气息 (qìxī): Use 气氛 for the overall atmosphere of a situation, while 气息 refers to a specific scent or breath, focusing on a more tangible quality.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a 'qi' (气) of energy flowing through a 'fen' (氛) of mist. This mist represents the atmosphere surrounding you, whether in a cozy café or a tense meeting. The sound of 'qi' resembles 'key', which can help you remember that the atmosphere is key to the experience.
Usage Notes
气氛 is often used in both formal and informal contexts, but it's especially common in discussions about social events, parties, and public spaces. Avoid confusing it with '环境' (huánjìng), which means environment;气氛 specifically refers to mood rather than physical surroundings.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK 5 word,气氛 connects to other vocabulary related to emotions and sensations, such as '情感' (qínggǎn, emotion) and '氛围' (fēnwéi, atmosphere). Focus on using 气氛 in context to describe various settings and how they affect people's feelings.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the concept of 气氛 is crucial during festivals and gatherings, where the mood can dictate the success of social interactions. For example, during the Spring Festival, the气氛 of joy and reunion is palpable and essential for celebrating family ties.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse气氛 with similar-sounding words and use it incorrectly. For instance, saying '这个气氛是漂亮的' (This atmosphere is beautiful) is incorrect; instead, it should be '这个气氛很好' (This atmosphere is good).
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 气氛
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Grammar Patterns of 气氛
气氛 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
There's still an atmosphere of great hostility and tension in the city.
10
再没什么比烛光更能营造浪漫气氛了。
zài méi shí mó bǐ zhú guāng gēng néng yíng zào làng màn qì fēn le。
There's nothing like candlelight for creating a romantic mood.
Cultural Notes for 气氛
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, the concept of 气氛 is crucial during festivals and gatherings, where the mood can dictate the success of social interactions. For example, during the Spring Festival, the气氛 of joy and reunion is palpable and essential for celebrating family ties.
Frequently Asked Questions about 气氛
You can say, '这个聚会的气氛很好' (The atmosphere of this gathering is great).
Yes, you can describe a tense or uncomfortable situation by saying, '这里的气氛有点紧张' (The atmosphere here is a bit tense).
No, it can also describe the mood in various contexts, like a workplace or artistic environment.